Every bodybuilder wants huge guns. Let's face it ? what good is a bodybuilder with small arms? Fielding jokes about "spaghetti arms" and "pea shooters" isn't fun. Fortunately, not many guys are opposed to training their arms, and as a result, there are a lot of pretty good sets of biceps out there.


On the flip side, though, many of these future Mr. Olympias don't have much in the way of triceps mass. Here's a little secret, though: The true path to giant cannons is by building your triceps. Well-developed biceps look great, but you can't walk around hitting front double bi's all day long. Triceps are what fills up shirtsleeves. Flexed or not, triceps are the ticket to looking huge, no matter what you're doing.



Triceps Anatomy



?Triceps are what fills up shirt sleeves. Flexed or not, triceps are the ticket to looking huge, no matter what you're doing.?



The triceps brachii has three heads: the lateral, medial, and long heads. These muscles connect the humerus and scapula to the forearm bone called the ulna. It's important to ensure you incorporate exercises that hit all three of these heads to fully develop the back of your upper arm. Simply performing one exercise for triceps probably won't be enough.



Training Days



In the old days of bodybuilding, they trained triceps on the same day as chest. Actually, many bodybuilders still do this. However, this old-school technique may not be the best way to go if you're looking for optimal triceps size or if your triceps are lagging. By training tri's after chest to "finish them off," you're not using optimal weight for overloading the triceps, as they've already been partly worked as part of your chest routine. Giving your triceps your full focus by hitting them with heavier weights while they're fresh will improve your results.



The Exercises



Close-Grip Pushdowns



These are the same tried and tested pushdowns that bodybuilders have been doing for years. One common mistake that many trainees make is to let their elbows drift too far forward. This stems from not controlling the weight during the negative portion of the exercise. Once this happens, the propensity for cheating by using the back muscles to help move the weight back down increases. So, remember to keep your elbows tucked against the torso throughout the whole exercise while controlling the weight.



Tip: At the bottom of the exercise, push the bar towards the ground by dropping your shoulders slightly. This gives an extra squeeze on the triceps and increases peak contraction.





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Close-Grip Bench Presses



Close-grip bench presses are a great exercise for hitting the medial and lateral heads of the triceps. This exercise can be performed in flat, incline, or decline variations. Between 10 and 25 degrees of declination or inclination is recommended. Keep your elbows just short of lockout during the pressing portion of the exercise. This helps keeps tension on the triceps throughout the exercise. Also, bring the bar to the lower portion of the sternum when lowering it.



Tip: Keep your hands about 13 inches apart. Bringing your hands too close together increases the strain on your elbows and wrists.





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Parallel Bar Dips



Dips are one exercise that works all three heads of the triceps muscles at once. Often called the "upper body squat," dips are a must for any bodybuilding program. When performing dips aimed at triceps mass, try to remain as upright as possible. Leaning forward will incorporate the pectoral muscles more, taking some of the workload off of the triceps.



Tip: When performing the negative portion of this exercise, lower your body as far as possible in between the bars. Don't stop until your biceps make contact with your forearms. This is important for getting a full stretch in your triceps.





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Lying Dumbell Triceps Extensions



This exercise hits all three heads of your triceps muscle as well. You'll have to go a little lighter on this, though, in order to maintain strict form during the negative phase of the exercise. You can also do this exercise with one arm at a time, if you're looking for even better concentration on each muscle.



Tip: While you're performing this exercise, remember not to turn this exercise into a lat movement. Many lifters make the mistake of trying to employ a pullover motion while extending the forearms. This is corrected by making sure your arms remain vertical, with the only movement coming at the elbow joint.





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Single-Arm Reverse-Grip Pushdowns



Great for isolating the medial and outer heads of the triceps, single-arm reverse grip pushdowns use the same as regular pushdowns; however, you'll be using a "palms up" grip.



Tip: If you're pressed for time, this exercise can be performed with both hands by using a straight bar.


Source: muscletech.com